Friday, May 31, 2019
Affirmative Action :: essays research papers fc
Imagine a person has hopes of landing their dream job and is applying for a position at a very successful company. They devote to a greater extent than enough qualifications but for some reason do not get the job simply because the company had to hire a woman or nonage to satisfy its policy. What policy you may ask, born to the civil rights movement three decades ago, positive operation calls for minorities and women to be given special consideration in participation and education. Affirmative action is one of the many problems with todays society and should not be allowed to be used in any situation. This policy is intend to give both parties an equal opportunity to be a successful individual and make it in todays society. It is morally wrong because the participation for equal rights has been won and favoring members in one group over another is totally unfair. Others see it as the only opportunity for minorities and women to rise up and buzz off the resembling education an d career opportunity as everyone else. Before writing this paper I had not known a lot about what affirmative action meant, but now I can say I strongly disagree with its meaning. I myself had a run in with affirmative action just recently in this past month. One of my close friends received an acceptance letter from the University of Michigan and I couldnt believe she got in because her grad on the ACT test was very low. She also didnt have very exceptional grades in high school, which meant she could have only gotten in because she was of Hispanic origin. Giving someone more rights and opportunities than others just because of a personal trait is not only unfair but totally defies everything that was fought for in the civil rights movement. Would heavy(p) someone an advantage in a situation such as education influence them not to try as hard if they were to have the same opportunity as everyone else? Robin Kelly stated Sadly, I run into many young people who do not have a sense of what is possible, a visi on of what this country could become. Rather, they accept the current arrangements as an immutable given and figure how best to survive within them(80). Kelly suggests that todays youth have no intentions of changing the world and only intend to live in it how it is.
Thursday, May 30, 2019
Editorial On Drinking :: essays research papers
I walked into the house where the "party of the century" was going to be held. I was psyched to be going. At the time I was a little naive freshman invited to my first official high school party at a seniors house. I was at the party no more than 30 minutes when this boy offered me a drink. Thinking nothing of it, I agreed. He brought back a half-filled cup. Before I took a sip, I recognized a familiar smell, one I really couldnt my finger on. It wasnt Pepsi and I knew it wasnt Sprite. Then it hit me, I was being offered alcohol. I was only a freshman, and I was being offered a glass of alcohol. My first glass of alcohol. I could not believe it. Was this what growing up meant? Being able to drink and do exactly what my parents and teachers had been telling me not to do for as long as I could remember? I looked around the room, and saw other people drinking the same stuff, then I saw them stumbling around, and some were in the corner puking. This neer happens to the people o n the beer commercials on TV, why should it happen to these kids? As I saw these people, my peers, the truth finally hit me, alcohol isnt for teenagers, no content what the commercials say. Not only does alcohol make you look ridiculous, its illegal for people my age to be drinking. In a survey conducted by the Associated urge in 1998, almost half of the American teenagers were drinkers. This same substance I had been told to refuse my entire childhood was being consumed by nearly half of my peers. consort to that same survey, nearly 9 out of 10 teenagers matterween the ages of 16 and 19 years of age had their first alcoholic beverage after their eleventh birthday. At this point, was I suppose to become a statistic or be that one out of ten people who doesnt use alcohol? In D.A.R.E., the drug education program children are taught up until they enter high school, they always tell you to Just Say No, but I bet they have no clue what goes through the mind of naive teenagers who see all of their peers having a great time while they try to be the peachy kid and refuse.
Wednesday, May 29, 2019
Roosevelt as an American Leader Essay example -- American Government,
The Great depression was a time of great need and hardships for American citizens all over the United States. America was in great need of a leader, someone who could necessitate this dreadful process easier, and Franklin Roosevelt rose to the occasion. During Roosevelts First Inaugural traverse in 1933 and his 1944 State of the Union Address, emerged as the great American leader everyone was in desperate need of. He would take the blame off the American people as well as provide them with goals and a very achievable image of America in the close future. In his1933 Inaugural Address, Roosevelt make it his goal to encourage Americans as they faced many great challenges during the Great Depression. Roosevelt, as well as all Americans, knew they were in a struggle hardly Roosevelt prevented their moral from getting any worse. Roosevelt states let me assert my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself(Roosevelt 1933) and ensures the citizens Yet our distre ss comes from no failure of substances.(Roosevelt 1933). Roosevelt never blamed the American people for the depression, and did not want the American citizens to blame themselves for what happen. He also encouraged Americans to keep their heads up and do not fear the outcome of the situation. Roosevelt truly emerged as a leader during his 1933 speech. He took on the responsibility of getting America back on its feet. Roosevelt said, cheer lies not only in the mere possession of money it lies in the joy of achievement. In the thrill of creative efforts (Roosevelt 1933). In this particular quote from his speech, Roosevelt gives wish to Americans by telling them that they still can be happy and when they overcome this great task, it will bring the... ...ay not fully understand the purpose and hush-hush reason for doing so. All though some individuals may not have been completely on board at first, I believe that the longer Roosevelt talked and reinsured Americans their rubber eraser and successful outcomes post war, their questions were answered and accepted Roosevelt as a leader and his ideas.I believe Roosevelt showed great leadership and comforted many fearful Americans in some(prenominal) his First Inaugural Address in 1933 and his 1944 State of the Union Address. All though both speeches were successful, I believe that his First Inaugural Speech in 1933 was the better of the two. In this speech, Roosevelt not only took the blame off the American people, comforted them, provided specific information on what the United Stated needed to make a successful change, and most importantly took control and leadership over America,
Essay on The Awakening -- Chopin Awakening Essays
Criticism of The Awakening teaching through all of the different unfavorable judgment of Kate Chopins The Awakening has brought about ideas and revelations that I had never considered during my initial reading of the novel. When I first read the text, I viewed it as a great puzzle out of art to be revered. However, as I read through all of the passages, I began to examine Chopins work more critically and to see the weaknesses and strengths of her novel. Reading through others interpretations of her novel has also brought forth new concepts to look at again. In An American Madame Bovary, Cyrille Arnavon argues that there seems to be insufficient justification for Ednas romanticist suicide, and this is the main weakness of this fine novel (185). Throughout the book, Edna is portrayed as a strong woman emerging from sleep and making her mark on the world. She starts earning her own money and moves out of her husbands home into a home of her own. She shows an inner desire to be her own independent self. In The finishing of the Novel, George Spangler suggests that a prima...
Tuesday, May 28, 2019
Analysis of Anthem for Doomed Youth Essays -- essays research papers
Wilfred Owen the son of Tom and Susan Owen was born on March 18, 1893, in Oswetry, England. He was educated at the Birkenhead institute and at Shrewbury Technical School. At the age of 17, Owen began to show an interest in arts, and poetry. He worked as a pupil t apieceer at the Wyle Cop School while he was preparing for his examination to attend the University of London. After he failed the entrance exam he worked as an English teacher in the Berlitz School in Bordeaux.Wilfred Owen was a famous British war poet in World War I. The horrible violence of war turned Owen into a poetic genius. In a two-year period during the war, Owen print only four of his metrical compositions, and grew from a negligible minor poet into a famous English-language poet. His poems were antiwar poems of his life in trench warf atomic number 18. This poem starts off at a immediate pace, and then continues to slow down to a solemn and sombre close. Throughout the poem the traditional feel of an elab orate ceremonial army type look funeral is constantly being comp ared and I believe contrasted to ways in which men died in war. The championship Anthem for Doomed offspring , with anthems I see that they are mostly are more associated with love and passion , like with an anthem of a country which talks about how much they love their country. And for this poem title I find it very ironic. I think it is a way which Owen shows how he thought the war was very ridiculous. Anthem is a song that is birdsong in churches by choirs or could mean a celebration. The word Doomed it symbolises death and brings to mind the image that the soldiers are on their journey to hell. The word Youth is used to remind us that the soldiers were only young men.The opening line What passing bells for these who die a... ...d have no elaborate funeral.The theme in this poem as you can see is the horror in war and how sad it really is on the front line. Back at home we think that they are fight for the cou ntry but when you really think about it they are fight for one persons belief that we should rage war against the former(a) country. I am happy to know that I will never be on a front line in battle and I dont intend to be but to all those families out there I really feel your grief and loss because it has happened to me too.My personal popular opinion about this poem is that is just really amazing especially how he put it together it just fits, and it has so much meaning in each sentence of the poem and as I read it over and over again its really a good poem and he is quite successful to have a found all this pieces just fit together so perfectly and I cannot wait to start reading more poems.
Analysis of Anthem for Doomed Youth Essays -- essays research papers
Wilfred Owen the son of Tom and Susan Owen was born on March 18, 1893, in Oswetry, England. He was educated at the Birkenhead institute and at Shrewbury Technical School. At the age of 17, Owen began to show an interest in arts, and poetry. He worked as a bookman teacher at the Wyle Cop School while he was preparing for his exam to attend the University of London. After he failed the entrance exam he worked as an position teacher in the Berlitz School in Bordeaux.Wilfred Owen was a famous British war poet in World War I. The horrible violence of war turned Owen into a poetic genius. In a two-year period during the war, Owen published only four of his metrical compositions, and grew from a negligible minor poet into a famous English-language poet. His poems were antiwar poems of his behavior in trench warfare. This poem starts off at a quick pace, and then continues to slow down to a solemn and sombre close. Throughout the poem the traditional feel of an elaborate ceremonial army type style funeral is constantly being compared and I believe contrasted to ways in which men died in war. The title Anthem for Doomed Youth , with anthems I see that they are mostly are more associated with love and passion , like with an anthem of a country which talks about how much they love their country. And for this poem title I find it very ironic. I think it is a way which Owen shows how he thought the war was very ridiculous. Anthem is a song that is sung in churches by choirs or could mean a celebration. The word Doomed it symbolises finis and brings to mind the image that the soldiers are on their journey to hell. The word Youth is used to remind us that the soldiers were only young men.The opening line What tone ending bells for these who die a... ...d have no elaborate funeral.The theme in this poem as you can see is the horror in war and how sad it in truth is on the front line. Back at home we think that they are counterbalance for the country but when y ou really think about it they are fight for one persons belief that we should rage war against the other country. I am happy to know that I will never be on a front line in battle and I dont intend to be but to all those families out thither I really feel your grief and loss because it has happened to me too.My personal opinion about this poem is that is just really amazing especially how he dedicate it together it just fits, and it has so much meaning in each sentence of the poem and as I read it over and over again its really a good poem and he is quite lucky to have a found all this pieces just fit together so perfectly and I cannot wait to start reading more poems.
Monday, May 27, 2019
Lizard by Dennis Covington Essay
Dennis Covington is an American author of fiction whose stories give a realistic version of the populace th ferocious the lives of the fictitious characters. He did his education in fiction writing and got BA degree from the University of Virginia. He married second time to Vicki Covington in 1977 and similarly taught at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. (Alabama Center for the Book and Auburn University, 2008) lounge lizard is his commendable story of a deformed materialisation teenage boy, Lucius Sims, whose deformity gets him a nickname Lizard.The substantial story revolves around this boy, his anguish as he is abused and laughed at by other children and change surface though not mentally retarded yet is admitted in the asylum of mentally retarded children. Lucius Sims has a disfigured face and looks completely different from others and similar to a reptile. This makes him an object of satire and insults. He is often insulted and called Turd Head (Covington, 1991, p. 10) by the boys, and nurse refers him as that boy with squashed head (Covington, 1991, p. 28). He is also admitted in Leesville State instill for mentally handicapped boys by a woman named Miss Colley with whom he was staying.From this place onwards his troubles and problems actually start. There is no sign or even evidence of his being mentally handicapped still he is forced to stay with these children which prove nothing less than a torture for him. His sending him reach to the school of mental retarded children is just a means to get rid of him, so that Miss Colley could marry without having to face burden of taking veneration of him. Lucius is burdened of having to face not only these children but also adults so he decides to escape. Soon he gets an opportunity when he is helped by a young actress and an actor to flee from school.He takes this chance to escape into the new profound freedom. They take him into the acting company where he plays a role of Caliban in sensation of the organized Shakespeares play The Tempest. In course of his journey, he comes across range of people- orphaned brother and sister whom he finds staying in a begrimed swamp, a museum curator, a black artist, and finally again Miss Cooley whom he finds to be his own mother. On this journey he has to face many situations and heap which are both tragic as well as comic like interstate chase, acting debut, unreciprocated love, his acting career and many more than adventures.While performing in the play, Lizard becomes a specifically American Caliban who finds through the heathenishly-authoritative voice of Shakespeare, language to speak the trauma of self and nation glace by the extreme political history of 1963. (Hateley, 2009, p. 158) Plot moves very slowly in the beginning but becomes more mesmerizing as it moves forward. Whole school text appears to be very loosely connected with again plot appearing to be like turning here and there and twisting. In some places, rough la nguage has also been used which has very little or no relevance to the plot.Many people have been described in the book that gives a nice view about the present society as a whole and the difficulties it faces. It is a self narrative with an autobiographical touch as this whole story has been told by Lizard himself and from his perspective. Through this story, we could not stop but admire him for the way he shows courage and strength in dealing with the band and the people around him. All other characters are also very intriguing allowing us to have a good grasp of the society and its ways.Lizard is Covingtons first work of fiction as he produced originality while espousing the social themes and the worldly affairs with great dexterity and as a discriminating watcher. This novel is more recommended for young aged between 14 to 16 who should adopt the attitude of love and tolerance towards these other unconventional children. It is also a novel of hope and optimism as in this odd w orld, a body with disfigured face wants to make his place. Through the eyes of this young boy nicknamed Lizard, writer allows us to show great wisdom, and love for all.It is also a way to remove the undaunted fear of adolescence. While reading the novel, it appears writer has achieved what he treasured with no doubt through the confused, tormented and on some occasions violent while other funny escapades of main the protagonist Lizard. Reference dip Alabama Center for the Book and Auburn University. (2008). Dennis Covington. Retrieved on May 2, 2010 from W. W. W http//www. alabamaliterarymap. org/author. cfm? AuthorID=134 Covington, D. (1991). Lizard. New York, N. Y Bantam Doubleday Dell. Hateley, E. (2009)Shakespeare in childrens literature gender and cultural capital. New York, NY Routledge. Perantoni, C. (2003) First One I and Then the Other, in Reimagining Shakespeare for children and young adults edited by Naomi J. Miller. New York, NY Routledge. Polette, N. & Ebbesmeyer, J. (2002). Literature lures using picture books and novels to motivate tenderness school readers. Westport, Connecticut Libraries Unlimited. Ward, M. (2006). Voices from the Margins An Annotated Bibliography of Fiction of Disabilities and Differences for Young People. IAP.
Sunday, May 26, 2019
Digital Fortress Chapter 59-62
Chapter 59Susan r to each oneed for Commander Strathmores hand as he helped her up the ladder onto the Crypto floor. The image of Phil Chartrukian lying broken on the generators was burned into her mind. The thought of wring hiding in the bowels of Crypto had left her dizzy. The truth was inescapable- tweet had encourageed Chartrukian.Susan stumbled past the shadow of TRANSLTR back toward Cryptos main exit-the door shed come through hours earlier. Her huffy punching on the unlit keypad did nonhing to move the huge portal. She was trapped Crypto was a prison. The dome sat like a satellite, 109 yards away from the main NSA structure, friendly only through the main portal. Since Crypto made its own authority, the switchboard credibly didnt even sleep together they were in trouble.The main powers out, Strathmore said, arriving bottom her. Were on aux.The backup power supply in Crypto was designed so that TRANSLTR and its cooling systems took precedence every attitude all other s ystems, including lights and doorways. That way an untimely power outage would not interrupt TRANSLTR during an pregnant run. It also meant TRANSLTR would neer run without its freon cooling system in an uncooled enclosure, the heat generated by three million processors would rise to treacherous levels-perhaps even igniting the silicon chips and resulting in a fiery meltdown. It was an image no one dared consider.Susan fought to get her bearings. Her thoughts were consumed by the whiz image of the Sys-Sec on the generators. She stabbed at the keypad again. Still no response. end the run she demanded. Telling TRANSLTR to break down searching for the Digital shield pass-key would shut down its circuits and free up enough backup power to get the doors works again.Easy, Susan, Strathmore said, putting a steadying hand on her shoulder.The commanders reassuring touch lifted Susan from her daze. She suddenly remembered wherefore she had been going to get him. She wheeled, Commander G reg tangle is jointure DakotaThere was a seemingly endless beat of silence in the dark. Finally Strathmore replied. His voice sounded more confused than shocked. What are you talking about?Hale Susan whispered. Hes North Dakota.There was more silence as Strathmore pondered Susans words. The tracer? He seemed confused. It fingered Hale?The tracer isnt back yet. Hale aborted itSusan went on to explain how Hale had waitped her tracer and how shed found E-mail from Tankado in Hales account. Another long moment of silence followed. Strathmore shook his head in disbelief.Theres no way Greg Hale is Tankados insurance Its ill-considered Tankado would never trust Hale.Commander, she said, Hale sank us once before-Skipjack. Tankado trusted him.Strathmore could not seem to find words.Abort TRANSLTR, Susan begged him. Weve got North Dakota. Call grammatical construction security. Lets get out of here.Strathmore held up his hand requesting a moment to think.Susan looked nervously in the dir ection of the trapdoor. The opening was alone out of sight behind TRANSLTR, hardly the reddish glow spilled out over the black tile like fire on ice. Come on, call Security, Commander Abort TRANSLTR Get us out of hereSuddenly Strathmore sprang to action. Follow me, he said. He strode toward the trapdoor.Commander Hale is dangerous He-But Strathmore disappeared into the dark. Susan hurried to follow his silhouette. The commander circled around TRANSLTR and arrived over the opening in the floor. He peered into the swirling, steaming pit. Silently he looked around the darkened Crypto floor. Then he bent down and heaved the heavy trapdoor. It swung in a low arc. When he let go, it slammed shut with a deadening thud. Crypto was once again a silent, blackened cave. It appeared North Dakota was trapped.Strathmore knelt down. He turned the heavy squash lock. It spun into place. The sublevels were sealed.Neither he nor Susan heard the faint steps in the direction of leaf node 3.Chapter 6 0Two-tone headed through the mirrored corridor that led from the outside patio to the terpsichore floor. As he turned to check his safety pin in the reflection, he sensed a figure looming up behind him. He spun, scarce it was too late. A pair of rocklike arms pinned his body face-first against the glass.The punk tried to twist around. Eduardo? Hey, man, is that you? Two-Tone felt a hand brush over his notecase before the figure leaned firmly into his back. Eddie the punk cried. Quit fooling around Some guy was lookin for Megan.The figure held him firmly.Hey, Eddie, man, cut it out But when Two-Tone looked up into the mirror, he saw the figure pinning him was not his friend at all.The face was pockmarked and scarred. Two lifeless look stared out like coal from behind wire-rim glasses. The man leaned forward, placing his mouth against Two-Tones ear. A strange, voice choked, Adonde fue? Whered he go? The words sounded somehow misshapen.The punk froze, paralyzed with fear.Adonde fue? the voice repeated. El Americano.The the airport. Aeropuerto, Two-Tone stammered.Aeropuerto? the man repeated, his dark eyes watching Two-Tones lips in the mirror.The punk nodded.Tenia el anillo? Did he have the ring?Terrified, Two-Tone shook his head. No.Viste el anillo? Did you see the ring?Two-Tone paused. What was the right answer?Viste el anillo? the muffled voice demanded.Two-Tone nodded affirmatively, hoping honesty would pay. It did not. Seconds later he slid to the floor, his neck broken.Chapter 61Jabba lay on his back lodged halfway inside a dismantled mainframe computer. There was a penlight in his mouth, a soldering iron in his hand, and a large schematic blueprint propped on his belly. He had just finished attaching a new draw of attenuators to a faulty motherboard when his cellular phone sprang to life.Shit, he swore, groping for the receiver through a pile of telephone lines. Jabba here.Jabba, its Midge.He brightened. Twice in one night? People are gonna start ta lking.Cryptos got problems. Her voice was tense.Jabba frowned. We been through this already. Remember?Its a power problem.Im not an electrician. Call Engineering.The domes dark.Youre perceive things. Go home. He turned back to his schematic.Pitch black she yelled.Jabba sighed and set down his penlight. Midge, first of all, weve got aux power in there. It would never be pitch black. Second, Strathmores got a slightly relegate view of Crypto than I do right now. Why dont you call him?Because this has to do with him. Hes hiding something.Jabba rolled his eyes. Midge sweetie, Im up to my armpits in serial cable here. If you need a date, Ill cut loose. Otherwise, call Engineering.Jabba, this is serious. I can feel it.She can feel it? It was official, Jabba thought, Midge was in one of her moods. If Strathmores not worried, Im not worried.Cryptos pitch black, dammitSo maybe Strathmores stargazing.Jabba Im not kidding around hereOkay, okay, he grumbled, propping himself up on an elbow. M aybe a generator shorted out. As soon as Im done here, Ill stop by Crypto and-What about aux power Midge demanded. If a generator blew, why is there no aux power?I dont know. Maybe Strathmores got TRANSLTR running and aux power is tapped out.So why doesnt he abort? Maybe its a virus. You said something earlier about a virus.Damn it, Midge Jabba exploded. I told you, theres no virus in Crypto Stop world so damned paranoidThere was a long silence on the line.Aw, shit, Midge, Jabba apologized. Let me explain. His voice was tight. First of all, weve got Gauntlet-no virus could possibly get through. Second, if theres a power failure, its hardware-related-viruses dont kill power, they attack software and data. Whatevers going on in Crypto, its not a virus.Silence.Midge? You there?Midges response was icy. Jabba, I have a telephone line to do. I dont expect to be yelled at for doing it. When I call to ask why a multi billion-dollar facility is in the dark, I expect a professional respons e.Yes, maam.A simple yes or no ordain suffice. Is it possible the problem in Crypto is virus-related?Midge I told you-Yes or no. Could TRANSLTR have a virus?Jabba sighed. No, Midge. Its totally impossible.Thank you.He forced a chuckle and tried to lighten the mood. Unless you think Strathmore wrote one himself and bypassed my filters.There was a stunned silence. When Midge spoke, her voice had an supernatural edge. Strathmore can bypass Gauntlet?Jabba sighed. It was a joke, Midge. But he knew it was too late.Chapter 62The Commander and Susan stood beside the closed trapdoor and debated what to do next.Weve got Phil Chartrukian dead down there, Strathmore argued. If we call for help, Crypto will turn into a circus.So what do you propose we do? Susan demanded, wanting only to leave.Strathmore thought a moment. Dont ask me how it happened, he said, glancing down at the locked trapdoor, simply it looks like weve inadvertently located and neutralized North Dakota. He shook his head in disbelief. Damn lucky break if you ask me. He solace seemed stunned by the idea that Hale was involved in Tankados plan. My guess is that Hales got the pass-key hidden in his terminal somewhere-maybe hes got a copy at home. Either way, hes trapped.So why not call building security and let them cart him away?Not yet, Strathmore said, if the Sys-Secs uncover stats of this endless TRANSLTR run, weve got a whole new set of problems. I want all traces of Digital Fortress withdrawd before we open the doors.Susan nodded reluctantly. It was a good plan. When Security finally pulled Hale from the sublevels and charged him with Chartrukians death, he probably would threaten to tell the world about Digital Fortress. But the proof would be erased-Strathmore could play dumb. An endless run? An unbreakable algorithm? But thats absurd Hasnt Hale heard of the Bergofsky Principle?Heres what we need to do. Strathmore coolly outlined his plan. We erase all of Hales correspondence with Tankado. We e rase all records of my bypassing Gauntlet, all of Chartrukians Sys-Sec analysis, the Run-Monitor records, everything. Digital Fortress disappears. It was never here. We bury Hales key and pray to God David finds Tankados copy.David, Susan thought. She forced him from her mind. She needed to stay focused on the matter at hand.Ill shell out the Sys-Sec lab, Strathmore said. Run-Monitor stats, mutation activity stats, the works. You handle Node 3. Delete all of Hales E-mail. Any records of correspondence with Tankado, anything that mentions Digital Fortress.Okay, Susan replied, focusing. Ill erase Hales whole drive. Reformat everything.No Strathmores response was stern. Dont do that. Hale most likely has a copy of the pass-key in there. I want it.Susan gaped in shock. You want the pass-key? I thought the whole point was to destroy the pass-keysIt is. But I want a copy. I want to crack open this damn file and have a look at Tankados program.Susan shared Strathmores curiosity, but insti nct told her unlocking the Digital Fortress algorithm was not wise, regardless of how interesting it would be. Right now, the deadly program was locked safely in its encrypted vault-totally harmless. As soon as he decrypted it. Commander, wouldnt we be better off just to-I want the key, he replied.Susan had to admit, ever since hearing about Digital Fortress, shed felt a certain academic curiosity to know how Tankado had managed to write it. Its mere existence contradicted the most fundamental rules of cryptography. Susan eyed the commander. Youll delete the algorithm immediately after we see it?Without a trace.Susan frowned. She knew that finding Hales key would not happen instantly. Locating a random pass-key on one of the Node 3 hard drives was somewhat like trying to find a single sock in a bedroom the size of Texas. Computer searches only worked when you knew what you were looking for this pass-key was random. Fortunately, however, because Crypto dealt with so much random mater ial, Susan and some others had developed a manifold process known as a nonconformity search. The search essentially asked the computer to study every string of characters on its hard drive, compare each string against an enormous dictionary, and flag any strings that seemed nonsensical or random. It was tricky work to refine the parameters continually, but it was possible.Susan knew she was the logical choice to find the pass-key. She sighed, hoping she wouldnt repent it. If all goes well, it will take me about half an hour.Then lets get to work, Strathmore said, putting a hand on her shoulder and leading her through the unfairness toward Node 3.Above them, a star-filled sky had stretched itself across the dome. Susan wondered if David could see the same stars from Seville.As they approached the heavy glass doors of Node 3, Strathmore swore under his breath. The Node 3 keypad was unlit, and the doors were dead.Damn it, he said. No power. I forgot.Strathmore studied the sliding do ors. He placed his palms flat against the glass. Then he leaned sideways trying to slide them open. His transfer were sweaty and slipped. He wiped them on his pants and tried again. This time the doors slid open a flyspeck crack.Susan, sensing progress, got in behind Strathmore and they both pushed together. The doors slid open about an inch. They held it a moment, but the pressure was too great. The doors sprang shut again.Hold on, Susan said, repositioning herself in front of Strathmore. Okay, now try.They heaved. Again the door opened only about an inch. A faint ray of blue light appeared from inside Node 3 the terminals were still on they were considered critical to TRANSLTR and were receiving aux power.Susan dug the toe of her Ferragamos into the floor and pushed harder. The door started to move. Strathmore locomote to get a better angle. Centering his palms on the left slider, he pushed straight back. Susan pushed the right slider in the opposite direction. Slowly, arduousl y, the doors began to separate. They were now almost a foot apart.Dont let go, Strathmore said, panting as they pushed harder. Just a little farther.Susan repositioned herself with her shoulder in the crack. She pushed again, this time with a better angle. The doors fought back against her.Before Strathmore could stop her, Susan squeezed her slender body into the opening. Strathmore protested, but she was intent. She wanted out of Crypto, and she knew Strathmore well enough to know she wasnt going anywhere until Hales pass-key was found.She centered herself in the opening and pushed with all her strength. The doors seemed to push back. Suddenly Susan lost her grip. The doors sprang toward her. Strathmore fought to hold them off, but it was too much. Just as the doors slammed shut, Susan squeezed through and collapsed on the other side.The commander fought to reopen the door a tiny sliver. He put his face to the narrow crack. Jesus, Susan-are you okay?Susan stood up and brushed herse lf off. Fine.She looked around. Node 3 was deserted, lit only by the computer monitors. The bluish shadows gave the place a ghostly ambiance. She turned to Strathmore in the crack of the door. His face looked pallid and sickly in the blue light.Susan, he said. Give me twenty minutes to delete the files in Sys-Sec. When all traces are gone, Ill go up to my terminal and abort TRANSLTR.You better, Susan said, eyeing the heavy glass doors. She knew that until TRANSLTR stopped hoarding aux power, she was a prisoner in Node 3.Strathmore let go of the doors, and they snapped shut. Susan watched through the glass as the commander disappeared into the Crypto darkness.
Saturday, May 25, 2019
Red Bull versus Coca Cola Sport Sponsorship from a Sponsorââ¬â¢s Perspective Essay
Involved in this money is planning the sponsorship deal, carrying it out and last but not least evaluating the hale process and engagement (Hermanns 2003). So according to this the strategic planning process is crucial in order to communicate effectively and achieve the desired outcome. It has give-up the ghost more than(prenominal) professional and the amount of money and time spent on this process has increased over the last years. Furthermore, Buhler and Nufer (2010) see mutual understanding, a long-term perspective and trust as important to satisfy the needs of both parties.Hence there are a lot of different perspectives that need to be considered during the strategic planning of a sponsorship deal and different types of strategies can be followed. The comparative case study of Coca-Cola and wild tomentum bid sponsorship strategy relies on extensive secondary data, from newspaper coverage and official websites from Abstract In 2010, 18. 2 billion US-$ were spent on sponso ring in North America of which 68 per cent are spent on bid sponsoring, by far the leading form of sponsoring (Streng 2010).The area of Sport Sponsorship is immensely important in the sport business. In the major sport leagues sponsorship makes up at least a third of the overall turnover (Ludwig and Schneider 2010). However, the way in which sport sponsorship is dealt with has changed dramatically in recent years. The time where a sponsor just kindly signed a contract to support the local club is gone, especially when it comes to orbicular in operation(p) organizations. On the one hand companies are willing to spend more on sport sponsorship.On the other hand they want to gain more in return. In 2010, 63. 7 per cent of the companies have a written strategic and operational planning before starting the sponsorship (Hermanns and Buschner 2010). The question that occurs is therefore how companies strategically plan their sponsorship activities. To respond to this question, this pape r analyses the sponsorship strategy of two major sponsors from the beverage industry, Coca Cola and Red fuzz.Coca Cola is the best known print in the world and was one of the first sponsors in sport in the early 20th century. Red Bull is a new company which is highly involved in sport sponsorship. Their approaches however are different. While Coca-Cola is investing huge amounts to sponsors majors events with a global reach, such as the Olympic Games or the FIFA World Cup, Red Bull initially invested in lesser known extreme sports with a very specific position audience. Moreover, contrarily to Coca-Cola, Red Bull does not limit itself to buying sponsorship rights.In most cases, it also took over the control of the sponsee. Red Bull runs competitions in extreme sports, organizes events, and owns its own Formula 1 team and three football clubs (Salzburg, Leipzig and New-york). Red Bulls strategy, now the fourth biggest sport sponsor in the world, is thus different to other global sp onsors. In literature it is argued that implementing and using the gained rights costs the sponsor three times the money that they have spend on both the sponsors and their sponsees.To gain an additional insight, interviews with the sport sponsorship department of both organizations are planned to better apprehend their strategy and see what their plans are/were and what actually was achieves. These interviews will explore their target group(s), reason for this target segment, activities, general understanding of sponsorship, importance of sponsorship within the company etc. Preliminary results show that there are big differences in the sponsorship strategy of Red Bull and Coca Cola.While Coca Cola seems to be a partner of the sponsee, Red Bull is using a more aggressive style of sponsorship. Red Bull tends to take control of the whole situation in order to ensure the success and the direction of the event. The whole Red Bull company has apply its sponsorship activities. An example is Red Bull TV, the company owned TV channel, which further broadcast the sponsees. Sponsorship is part of the company philosophy and irrigates its whole marketing strategy. The core crossing and the sponsorship area are closely linked.Though different, these two cases both demonstrate that strategic planning is getting more important in global companies. in that location are certain patterns which can be found as well as differences which are due to the different approaches and culture of the company. The implications for the future are more professionalism and concentrating on the own culture rather than trying to copy the strategy from another company. Strategies need to be unique and specifically created for the organisation.
Friday, May 24, 2019
Expository research paper Essay
Minority students devour been discriminated against for a very long time many people approximate that minorities fagt have the same opportunities as otherwises, but in reality they have many values. Minority students have opportunities to get into good colleges and get more scholarships than other non-nonage students. Colleges look for the obvious things like grades, and extracurricular activities and all those things but what most really want is to have diversity in the college and therefore colleges need minority students.Colleges read students applications thoroughly, so colleges look for stuff that sticks out, stuff that makes a student different than the rest one thing that might sticks out is flow. In the oblige is says, An applicators final determination of what to say about race is often made consultation with a college counselor. numerous counselors may convey to families that a multiracial applicant has a better chance of being admitted to a highly selective colle ge than those in any other racial or ethnic category. (Saulny). This tells how a multiracial student may have a better chance of get into a good college than those in other racial or ethnic categories.Many private scholarships ar geared toward minorities because they are looking for something in particular(Borowski). The author talks about how private colleges seek at minorities, which tells that they consider race are when choosing students. Molina 2 Scholarships are used to help students get into college, but some scholarships are targeted to particular(prenominal) students, most likely minority students. This also could able disadvantages to non-minority students. In this article the author says, Some private scholarships are based on a students characteristics such as race, ethnicity, and religion, and some are based on professional affiliations or future career choices(Borowski).Private scholarships look for very specific things in students which show how much of a disadvan tage some students have in. The article talks about one students problem, As Johnson found, private scholarships can extremely selective. When I research all the grants and scholarships out there, they are all really specific, targeted towards everyone but me, he says, Are you a Pacific islander who plays tuba? in that respect is a scholarship for you. Or a cleaning lady from an inner city who works with animals? Theres a grant for you. But a hard working boy from the suburbs? Nothing.(Borowski). The author shows how very specific scholarships can be and how they affect other people who do not fit the description of what that scholarship wants. Another reason why minorities have an advantage is because of stereotypes even if it doesnt apply to that student. In an article a student says, I just realized that my race is something I have to think about, she describes herself as having an Asian mother and a black father. It pains me to say this, but putting down black might help admiss ion. (Saulny).This states how putting down a specific race might better or worsen someones chances depending on that particular race. A mother states, My 17 year former(a) son is a high B student and an excellent athlete, but weve been unable to find any scholarships for him because hes white. Elizabeth says, Johnson also says We arent wealthy. We dont take on fancy vacations and we do without a lot of things. Yet because Im white, I dont get a hand. There are all kinds or nationalities at Molina 3 my high school, whose families have a lot more money than we have, and yet they are getting scholarships. (Saulny).This tells how stereotypes can give minority students an advantage by colleges stereotyping and giving help to those who dont really need it instead of to the ones that do. Minority students also think that it is a disadvantage being a minority but in reality it can be an advantage against non-minority students. Minority students are what colleges look for. There are schola rships targeted towards minorities, and due to stereotypes there are advantages. These affect more than just minority students, it basically affects everyone because being a non-minority is at a disadvantage of getting a scholarship or getting into a good college.In todays society someones race could affect their future. Saulny, Susan, and Jacques Steinberg. On College Forms, a Question of Race, or Races, Can Perplex. New York Times 13 June 2011 n. pag. The New York Times. Web. 13 Apr. 2014. . Borowski, Susan. Scholarships and the White Male Disadvantaged or Not? insight into Diversity. N. p. , n. d. Web. 13 Apr. 2014. .
Thursday, May 23, 2019
Babies Behind Bars
The rate of women being incarcerated in prisons has dramatically risen over the uttermost(a) decade. While these women are being locked up for abuses ranging from drug possession to murder, they practically come into the prison system with chelaren or pregnant. Nationwide, nearly 2 million children befool parents in prison. The number of those with incarcerated contracts is growing rapidly. A recent report from the government agency of Justice Statistics found that the number of minors with arrests in prison increased by more than 100 percent in the last 15 old age (Schwartzapfel, 2008) .While well-nigh women moldiness give up their children before or after they enter prison, a handful of women get to keep their children. These women serve their decrys at virtuoso of nine prisons that have prison nurseries. However, not all women are afforded this privilege which comes with strict qualifications. A prison babys room is a schedule that allows a child born to an incarcerat ed women to remain in the billing of its commence for a restricted amount of time within a correctional facility (Mothers, Infants and Imprisonment A National have a bun in the oven at prison Nurseries and Community-Based Alternative, 2009) .Prison nurseries in the United States are only open to fixs who give birth to their children while they are serving their sentence. Prison nurseries are not fairly new to the United States. In the 1950s, many womens prisons had nurseries in which infants could stay with their mothers from several weeks to two historic period, depending on the institution. Within two decades, every(prenominal) state except New York closed them. The nurseries were deemed too expensive, the mothers too ruined and the babies too precious for such an environment (Kauffman, 2001) .The only program left operating(a) was at the Bedford Hills punitory Facility for Women in Bedford Hills, New York. The Bedford Hills Correctional Facility, which is a maximum secu rity facility, has the oldest prison nursery in the United States. Opening its doors in 1901, the program is also the largest, having space for 29 mother/infant pairs. Women live with their babies in bright rooms stuffed with donated toys and clothes.During the day, while the women view DOC-mandated drug counseling, anger management, vocational pedagogy and parenting classes, their children attend a day care staffed by inmates who have graduated from an intensive two-year Early Childhood associate degree vocational training program (Schwartzapfel, 2008). Qualifications to participate in the program are stringent. Several aspects of a womans past are examined before she notify participate in the nursery.This includes determining who is going to have storage area of the child, if the mother has a history of involvement with the child-welfare system, the length of her sentence, past episodes of incarceration, and the nature of her crime. Women who have committed arson or who have a history of child abuse are not eligible for the nursery. At Bedford Hills the infant can stay for up to 18 months if the mother will be paroled by then, otherwise the child must leave the facility at 12 months of age (Mothers, Infants and Imprisonment A National advert at Prison Nurseries and Community-Based Alternative, 2009).There are currently prison nursery programs in nine states California, Illinois, New York, Nebraska, Washington, Ohio, Indiana, South Dakota, and West Virginia. Many of these programs started within the last a few(prenominal) years. These programs are relatively rare and focus on the concept of the bond formed between mother and child within the first two years of life. Taconic Correctional Facility, also located in Bedford Hills, New York, was the second facility to host a prison nursery program. Opening in 1990, it models the first program the qualifications and length of stay for infants are similar.However, Taconic only houses 15 mother/infant pairs. N ebraska opened its prison nursery program in 1994. The Nebraska Correctional Center for Women, located in York, Nebraska, holds 15 mother/infant pairs. Infants are allowed to stay up to 18 months in the Parenting Program. To participate in the nursery the mother must give birth while in state custody and not have a violent criminal record. She also should not have any serious mental health concerns. A screening committee reviews each case before women are placed in the nursery.The mother must be able to complete her sentence by the time the child is 18 months old to be eligible (Mothers, Infants and Imprisonment A National Look at Prison Nurseries and Community-Based Alternative, 2009). Four years later, Pierre, South Dakota opened its prison nursery in the South Dakota Womens Prison. The Mother-Infant Program is the only prison nursery that doesnt have a limit to how many infants can stay. However, it has the shortest length of stay being thirty days. Women who give birth while in custody are allowed to participate in the program as long as the mothers crime was non-violent in nature.All expenses related to the babys care are the responsibility of the mother, including health care expenses. Mothers keep their infants in their cells. Other women at the facility are able to take classes to become babysitters and the mothers are able to choose who they would like to act as their babysitter. The Washington Correctional Center for Women in Gig Harbor, Washington, opened its doors to a prison nursery in 1999. To qualify for the Residential Parenting Program, the mothers sentence must be completed within three years of fine-looking birth. The women must also be classified as minimum custody and be convicted of a non-violent offense.The program houses 20 mother/infant pairs and allows the infants to stay up to 36 months (Mothers, Infants and Imprisonment A National Look at Prison Nurseries and Community-Based Alternative, 2009). Marysville, Ohio use its prison nurs ery at the Ohio Reformatory for Women in 2001. The program houses 20 mothers and up to 21 infants. Infants stay for a maximum of 18 months. To qualify for the Achieving cross Care Success Program, women must give birth while in state custody and cannot have a violent criminal record. Women must attend family training courses, adhere to rules and be in good mental and physical condition.Only women who are serving a sentence of 18 months or less at the time of delivery are eligible. The Moms and Babies Program at Decatur Correctional Center in Decatur, Illinois started in 2007. The capacity for the program is 5 mother/infant pairs with infants staying up to 24 months. A woman must have committed a non-violent offense and be within two years of release after giving birth (Mothers, Infants and Imprisonment A National Look at Prison Nurseries and Community-Based Alternative, 2009). The more recent nursery programs were started in the last four years.Indiana, California, and West Virgini a were the last states of the nine to implement prison nurseries. Because the programs are newer, various changes are still being made. In 2008, Indiana Womens Prison, in Indianapolis, Indiana, established its prison nursery. The wanton away Ones Nursery Program houses 10 mother/infants pairs and 4 nannies. To participate in the program the child must be born in custody and the mother must be eligible for release by the time the child is 18 months old. Mothers and nannies who have been convicted of child abuse or a violent crime are not eligible to participate. The final two prison nurseries started in 2009.Corona, California started its Mother-Child Reunification Program at California Institution for Women. The program can hold up to 16 women 10 with infants and 6 who are pregnant. Like most programs, the infants stay up to 18 months. After women spend up to 18 months in the nursery they will be transitioned onto parole or into a community-based program such as the Community Priso n Mothers Program. In addition to the think nursery, the facility runs a child-visiting program and mother-father mediation program. All pregnant women are placed in this institution and other women can request to be sentenced or transferred here.West Virginias Lakin Correctional Center for Women, located in West Columbia, has the KIDS Unit program. KIDS, Keeping Infant Development Successful, is available to pregnant women who are within 18 months of release or parole. The nursery is made up of modular homes located outside the prisons perimeter fence. To participate in the nursery the mother must not have been convicted of a sex crime or a crime against a child and must be free of disciplinary write-ups (Mothers, Infants and Imprisonment A National Look at Prison Nurseries and Community-Based Alternative, 2009).Many experts suppose that prison nurseries increase the bond between mother and child and lowers recidivism rates. Chandra Villanueva, Policy Associate at WPA and author of the report commented, Prison nursery programs keep mothers and infants together during the critical first months of infant development, and the research shows that these programs produce lower rates of recidivism among active mothers. (Womens Prison Association, 2009).Researchers studying prison nurseries found that infants who lived with their mothers for a year or more in the prison nursery program were significantly more probable to be securely attached in spite of their mothers insecurity than those who were released earlier. Development of an attachment relationship is a long and fragile process and requires ongoing supports for mothers summit infants in prison nurseries, for future alternate caregivers living in the community, and for the children who will ultimately experience a multitude of environmental risks. (Byrne, Goshin, & Joestl, 2010).On the other hand, some believe that babies dont belong in prison, for their primary role is punishment and rehabilitation. Not to mention that the programs are expensive, averaging about $24,000 a year per infant (Schiavocampo, 2010). As the number of incarcerated women continues to grow, we can expect to see the number of prison nurseries growing as well. Because the programs have been deemed successful, other states may start implementing them into their prison systems. This gives the mother some form of responsibility while she is incarcerated without separating her from the child.However, we should focus more on keeping women out of prison than creating more nurseries. Bibliography Byrne, M. , Goshin, L. , & Joestl, S. (2010). Intergenerational transmission of attachment for infants raised in a prison nursery . Attachment and Human Development, 375-393. Kauffman, K. (2001). Mothers in Prison. Corrections Today, 62-65. Mothers, Infants and Imprisonment A National Look at Prison Nurseries and Community-Based Alternative. (2009, May). Retrieved from Womens Prison Association http//www. wpaonline. rg/p df/Mothers%20Infants%20and%20Imprisonment%202009. pdf. Schiavocampo, M. (2010, April 13). Reporters notebook computer A look at babies behind bars. Retrieved from The Grio http//thegrio. com/2010/04/13/reporters-notebook-a-look-at-babies-behind-bars/. Schwartzapfel, B. (2008). Lullabies Behind Bars. Retrieved from Ms. Magazine http//www. msmagazine. com/Fall2008/LullabiesBehindBars. asp. Womens Prison Association. (2009, July 13). Prison Nursery Programs a Growing Trend in Womens Prisons. Retrieved from Corrections. com http//www. corrections. com/news/article/21644.
Wednesday, May 22, 2019
Tourism Management
- Managing misfortune & Sports Tourism Environments COURSE MODULE TRM341 BA. HONS STRATAGIC TOURISM solicitude Word Counts - Managing Adventure & Sports Tourism Environments COURSE MODULE TRM341 BA. HONS STRATAGIC TOURISM MANAGEMENT Word Counts Acknowledgement I would like to thank my lecturer Mr Li Yee for his guidance in this report. ContentsAcknowledgement1 Introduction3 Destination4 Implemented Strategies7 Effectiveness of Implemented Strategy10 Recommendations11 Conclusion18 References20 Introduction Sports touristry green goddess be defined as travels away from angiotensin converting enzymes primary residence to participate in sports activity for recreation or competition, travel to come after sport and grassroots or elite level. And travel to visit a sport attraction such as sports hall of fame or Water common. Gibson, Attle, Yiannakis, 1997) On the other hand seek touristry tail be simply defined as Recreational travel including variety of rugged activities for adve nture. Adventures and sports tourism poop benefit economies by providing a strong source of income for local government and confederation, supporting the sustaining improvement and protection for surround and encouraging culture interchange betwixt the developed countries and the developing man.If the undeveloped tourism name and address do not focus on their tourism, it allow be really hard for them to improve their poor situation of economic, environment and culture. Adventure and sports tourists domiciliate be attract for a certain destination by looking at the facilities and environment of that stead such as hotels helpings, price of goods in the ara, transport services, travel agencies, guides, airlines, kind and cultural aspects of life and most important sustainable natural resources. Ralf Buckley, 2006) A tourism sports destination can be attractive for m each reasons different types sports activities in big city or some judgment of conviction big sports eve nts in thin cities, beautiful islands or beach, recreation activities, sports activities for family fun etc. most of all a unique atmosphere of sport and adventure. Destination In perspective of double-u Cambria sports and adventures tourism it provides to tourists Attractions which related to sports such as sports theme park, hiking, bungee jumping etc. due westernern hemisphere Cambria tourism site has highest mountain such as scafell, including stunning coastline and wastwater, also re anatomys can be include with sports tourism activities. According to Cumbria tourism statistics, each year 35 million day trippers and 5 million overwickedness visitors spend their night Cumbria is a place where tourists get a chance to attend all the sports events. As a developed and well established destination the ecologic environment of sports and adventures tourism is not only about green tourism notwithstanding also deeply related with socio culture with Cambria tourism.Naturally sustain able environment of sports and adventures tourism in west Cambria also socio-culturally respectful and have a huge effect on both the natural environment and the world population including man make tourism destination. sustainable environment of west Cambria tourism often involves locals of remote knowledge domains experience and interacting with foreigners. Multi-Sport Activities it is strong-arm outdoor activities. Rafting, mountain biking, climbing, surfing, diving, etc. all offered in the corresponding package. West Cambria tourism provides these sports facilities.Sports included in west Cambria Angling, Archery, Athletics, Badminton, Baseball & Softball, Basketball, Boccia, Bowls, Canoeing, Cricket, Cycling, Dance, Disability Sports, Fencing, Football, Golf, Gymnastics, Handball, Hockey, Judo, Netball, Orienteering, Outdoor Activities, rounder, Rowing, Rugby, Running, Sailing & Windsurfing, Scuba & Snorkelling, Snow sports, Squash & Racket ball, Swimming, Table Tennis, Tenni s, Triathlon, Volleyball, walkway Water, Polo, Weight Lifting and Wheelchair Basketball. The relationship between sustainable tourism and othersAs a sports destination Sports destination West Cumbria tourism has all the potentiality to be sustainable. According to West Cumbria adventure and sports tourism, relationship between ecological and socio cultural can be comp be through their essential facts for each other Ecological factors relate to socio cultural environment 1. Air quality of the bea, 2. Transportation, Parking facilities 3. Pollution discharge process, 4. Water quality for sports activities, 5. Waste management facilities 6. Land and Coastal resources etc. Socio-cultural fact relates to Ecological environment . Balanced population of the area, 2. Health care facilities for local and tourists. 3. Population employment patterns, job market freedom and locals attitudes to work, 4. Social attitudes and Lifestyle and cross cultural understanding. 5. Roman Heritage 6. Loca ls cultural activities & interests on tourism 7. Financial services, investment 8. Resorts, hotel and camping services 9. Entertainment facility and tourist Information service provider. Adventure and sports tourism has brought tidy sum into contact with each other in west Cambria.As ecological tourism has an educational element it can foster understanding between people and cultures and provide socio-cultural win over between hosts and tourists. This increases the chances for people to develop mutual sympathy and understanding and to reduce prejudices. A Socio cultural and ecological relationship has add togethered much vitality of west Cambria communities in many ways. Such as sports events and adventures activities of the local residents where they have been the primary participants and spectators. Often these are refreshed and developed in reply to tourist interests.Implemented Strategies The West Cambria tourism is an award winning destination for tourism in 2011 it is als o one of the most spectacular beaches in UK and an area that has been ordinary for many years. To develop Adventure and sports tourism Allerdale Borough Council and Carlisle Leisure limited on 1 April 2004 developed a sustainable tourism schema. The aim was to balance the submit to manage and stimulate sports tourism to the area with the need to avoid damaging the actually natural assets on which the tourism industry depended. Interest in the mind of sustainable tourism is greatest in those countries where there is a high level of interest in sustainable development in general. (John Swarbrooke, 1999) To watch the strategy was tailored to the needs of the area, authorities engaged in a considerable amount of consultation prior to writing the document. This involved meetings with key chanceholders, National benchmarking play along of tourism authority the result of this consultation was that many valuable ideas generated via the process made it into the strategy and action p lan.Following the secondary method of research the implemented strategic objectives can be pointed out 1. More visitors from outside the region 2. More overnight visitors 3. More rail line and high-value leisure visitors 4. More private sector tourism investment. Enhancing the West Cumbria tourism for residents and visitors to make believe 1. World-class cultural/sport/leisure facilities 2. High standards of quality 3. Avenues for learning, business support and careers 4. Jobs and economic benefit through sports and adventure tourism 5. Sustainable development (environmentally, socially, economically) 6.Local and regional pride. Some of the tourism vision can be explained as follows Performance of tourism businesses 1. To encourage businesses to invest in the range and quality of their facilities where required 2. To encourage the entire sector to value client service and to invest in staff skills. Marketing promotions/Events and festivals The strategy focuses on sports events and festivals, in particular those that have the potential to attract new visitors to the region, generate short breaks and which also positively add to the image and profile of the West Cumbria region.Where practical these major events and festivals should reinforce other market growth opportunities. The strategy also recognises that locally distinct events can enhance sense of place, sense of community and add value to the visitor experience. They create new opportunities for visitor spends particularly for shopping and for eating and drinking. Collectively they can strengthen the regional events and festivals profile. hospitality Services The restaurant, hotels, stymy etc. rowth prospect as being about the quality of the eating experience the presentation of the feed, the ambience of the eating out experience including genuine customer service. It may also be about local produce and the provenance of food. Destination management Implemented strategy can be explained as 1. on the job(p) with local businesses to drive up quality, encourage use of local produce and enhance the customer service 2. To invest in the presentation and marketing of farmers markets and food and drink events 3. To use food and drink as one ocus for destination marketing where it presents a strong and quality experience 4. To encourage all aspects of the food and drink sector that deal with consumers to value customer service and the skills of their staff and invest in them. West Cambria tourism implemented strategy can be summarised as 1. provide all sports and adventures visitors a high quality, enjoyable and fulfilling experience 2. To ensure that tourism meets its potential as a driver of the local economy, bring prosperity and jobs throughout the area 3. To ensure local communities are not adversely affected by tourism 4.To develop the appreciation of west Cambria specialism as somewhere to live, work and visit 5. To encourage tourism enterprises, their suppliers and custome rs to reduce the impact of tourism on the environment. Implemented strategy can be summarised as The objective is to retain the economic and social advantages of tourism development while reducing or mitigating any undesirable impacts on the natural, historic, cultural or social environment. Allerdale tourism council play an important region in ensuring the continued appeal of tourism in the tourist area. Effectiveness of Implemented StrategyBruce J. Dierenfield (2003p,212) Found that although there are numerous negative influence of hosting sport tourism because of the expected benefit for the community and local business often cause potential host community to ignore any negative impact that may occur. These include putting the country in global world, showing the destination, promoting political system, creating new business, attracting investment, creating job and urban renewal including housing, and infrastructure testament contribute to the development of the country, and be nefit citizens over a long period of time.Positive sides sports adventure tourism development plan for west Cambria, mainly focused local benefits Current strategy can helps raise funds for environmental protection, research and education through a variety of mechanisms, sports events debut fees, hotel, airline and airport tax incomees and voluntary contributions. The local community also can be benefited. The jobs created by tourism can act as a rattling important motivation to reduce emigration.Local people can also increase their influence on tourism development, as well as improve their job, loot prospects, through tourism-related professional training, development of business and organisational skills. Sports tourism can bring people into contact with each other and, as tourism has an educational element, it can foster understanding between peoples and cultures and provide cultural exchange between hosts and guests. Because of this, the chances increase for people to develop mutual sympathy and understanding and to reduce their prejudices.Negative Sides Sports tourism development can creates additional demand for land and competition from the growing potential buyers. The demand for more hotels and tourist facilities brings sources of income to builders, real estate agent and landowners but the local residents are forced to pay more for their homes and larger tax duties increase in land values. In addition, increasing demands for basic services and goods from tourists give often cause price hikes that negatively affect local residents whose income does not increase proportionately.On the other hand, the development of tourism may cause inflation in prices of goods. The issue with seasonal workers is another negative aspect. They face job insecurity, due to the completion of projects. Thus, there will be lack of guarantee of employment from one season to another. Recommendations demonstrable tape transport Sport-tourism is a powerful force for develo pment that encourage investment in infrastructure projects such as airport , roads that can be enjoyed by local people as well as tourist who came to use them. Joy Standeven, Paul de Knop, 1999, p 66) Travel service providers in the tourist destination area, such as airlines, railways, and bus service need to be sufficient and well developed to avoid all sort of hassle might impact for tourist or destination. To achieve greater free-enterprise(a) advantage transport companies should have a sophisticated planning the transportation sector is always a large and growing market in UK tourism. Security and personal safety Security is a major issue for any tourism destination, for a large destination security sometime maybe its not enough to only depending on local police or community service.Private security services can be included, with innovative camera engine room, professionals to maintain successful tourism destination. The best course of action is to blend human security with technology. Managing adventure and sports safety remains an important topic to tourism industry. Perceived or real threats to sports person safety have immediate impacts on a destinations reputation and can dramatically affect visitation. If visitor health and safety is not well managed, adverse incidents can significantly impact on the profitability and sustainability of an individual business, community or destination.So its should be a compulsory objective for tourism organiser to have sufficient safety services. Developed infrastructure holidaymaker development indicates that infrastructure accordingly developed. The provision of infrastructure- the construction of roads, and the system of electricity supply, water supply and sewages disposal, hospital, churches, schools and shop flummox necessary when an area is developed for the tourism. Indeed, in regions away from the main cities, a kind of micro-urbanization has to labour place to attract tourists who assemble in such pl aces to escape environmental sameness of their workday in cities.The tourists are prepared to live in the clusters of cottages but at the same time they demand most of the modern comforts to which they are accustomed with the possibility of a shopping centre, amusements and services to be made available at hand. Capacity of accommodating sports tourists Carrying capacity for tourism is similar in some ways to ecological carrying capacity and different in others. Ultimately, physical resources limit both population and tourist levels. A dearth of land, shortage of food, or decline in water quality and availability will quickly put the brakes on both types of growth.But for tourism, cultural resources are also a concern. A well-developed tourism destination should provide an efficient accommodated service for their tourists. Technology applied to the provision of sports and adventure activities The technological environment plays a huge role and influence on the Sport-tourism through globalization due to the innovation of technological thought. For example the implication of restaurants and hotels has been joined by the technological strategy which connects the world through electronic business to exchange goods and services.Furthermore the internet has revolutionised the way executive and business partners operate and cash rings are replaced by credit and debit lineup payment system. This technological change will allow the use of electronic transfer fund to be more accurate on the information exchange and the target market (Weed et al, 2004 p, 33) Sport tourism may benefit from technological innovation such as currency exchange rate, details about accommodation, climate, culture, language, fun places, and requirement entry for visa.The technology infrastructure has opened a new way for Sport tourism to reach the outside world and enter to the competitive edge in the market share. (Devine et al, 2009 p, 17). As the technology evolves and develops within the Sport tourism, stakeholders will find themselves with clear opportunities and one challenge emerging from this will be to streamline and simplify the transaction and consumption of products. This will require looking at global shift in consumer attitudes, tracking new motivations or opportunity in order to communicate and convince consumers (Knowles et al, 2004 p, 32).Technological developments are increasing rapidly. New recreation products, such as all-terrain vehicles and wind surfers, provide new ways for people to satisfy their recreational preferences. New production Technologies and genuines offer recreation and tourism businesses ways to reduce courts and improve the quality of their products/services. Advances in telecommunications have and will continue to create new promotional opportunities. Technological innovations, in relation to jobs and the home, have resulted in increased leisure time for many people.Nowadays sports have become a part of our life. Sports have bec ome one of the best interests of the people. Indoor sports activities for tourism is very popular fast growing. Sports are mainly related with the physical element of the body such like running, throwing, jumping, sliding, hitting, shooting, catching etc. , and at present time all those sports are depending on technological supports, as technology helps to give a fair result in any sports competition as well as sports person safety. Technology applied in modern gym helps to improve physical stamina through different level of exercise.For example, Technology applied Sport tourism includes rafting, Para gliding, bungee jump with crane, lurch diving, and many more. Provision of diversified activities Diversified activities for tourism destination can create opportunity for more profits in local business. A tourism destination diversification can be point out as Tourist Accommodation Bed and breakfast hotel, resorts, camping facilities or caravan sites. Tourist recreation Trekking holi days, heritage attractions, sports events and festivals, mountain biking/walking routes, clay pigeon shooting, archery, quad biking .Strategies can be including for Successful development 1. Seasonal sports tourism offer 2. Marketing on Sports and adventures tourism activities 3. Ensuring each year sports tourism events got different attractions 4. Identifying major activities what can bring more tourists 5. Infrastructure investment targeting diversified activities More activities can be added as west Cambria has a suitable for sports and adventures tourism 1. Horseback riding 2. Hang gliding, 3. Ballooning, 4. Parachuting Professionalism of service staff The professionalism in sports and adventures tourism is very vital.Becoming sports flight simulator or guide for tourism activities increased responsibility for the profession Most of the time a destination future depends on their professional services. Professionalism can create demand for sports tourism, as a well-trained sports guide or trainer does mistake in rare occasion and that attracts sports tourists. Political stability Political stability can create significant impact on any tourism industry an unstable political condition can spoil major sports events, same time it can ruin the economic development of Destination.A stable optical situation can creates good economy, jobs, use of resources and growth of development. The government significantly by their activities may seriously influence the economic and non-economic opportunities essential in the creation of the conditions that conduct to the development of a business. Whether the Sport tourism development is encouraged or blocked, depends very much on the government policy and political view. (Tom Hinch, James Higham, 2011 p 206) Economic status of the destinationForeign Exchange Earnings The spending of traveller brings income to the hosting country and perchance will stimulate a significant investment to finance growth in other economic secto rs. An important indicator of sports tourism development is its generate foreign exchange earnings The economic impact of tourism is massive. Tourism is generally regarded as labour-intensive. It generates direct full time employment in such formal sectors as hotels, restaurants, transport services, travel agencies, guides and foreign airlines, etc.Costs In business, cost is usually a monetary valuation of (1) effort, (2) material, (3) resources, (4) time and utilities consumed, (5) risks incurred, and (6) opportunity forgone in production and delivery of a good or service. All expenses are costs, but not all costs (such as those incurred in acquisition of an income-generating asset) are expenses. A large way out of deal and money will be costing the host destination of the event and local taxpayers for Sport tourism development. Developers will need the government to improve infrastructure which includes the airport, roads and others which are costly activities for the government. ports and adventures tourism development costs can be divided in both parts, if the negative aspects of costs can be save than there will be benefit, on the other hand positive has always profitable for stake holders. Positive Costs Negative Costs 1. Tourist spending money returned to local economy as it is spent over and over again. 1. Over tourism can effects social community such as tourism can increase drug related activities. 2. Diversify and stabilize the local economy. 2. black-market prostitution can be harmful for sports destination.As tourists has a weak side for sexual activities. 3. Governments get a chance to add up extra tax through tourism. 3. Overcrowding and congestion. 4. Fosters conservation and preservation of natural, cultural and diachronic resources. 4. Crime activities can be increased. 5. Encourages the preservation and celebration of local sport events or festivals. 5. Natural resources and historical sites can be damaged for overcrowding. 6. Local charity can raise fund through regular tourism. 6. Over development can be cost local government. 7.Tourism money can be spending to create more technological development in activity area. 7. Developers from outside the destination can take the profit away. From an economic point of view of the above table showcasing the region and its natural beauty should enhance its reputation as an attractive tourist destination. not bad(predicate) organisation and infrastructure could be highlighted to further promote investment in sports destination. More convenient and modern venues are likely to attract higher number of spectators and perhaps host upcoming mega-events which will generate higher income to the destination.Conclusion Sport and adventure tourism development can benefit economies by providing a fast source of income for local government and community, supporting the sustaining improvement and protection for environment and encouraging culture exchange between the deve loped countries. In perspective of the west Cambria tourism, with major sports or adventure events can speed up the development and growth and these includes Tourists arrivals sports team or sports man, media, officials and fans arriving into the destination from across the country and across the world for the events.Destination revenues money spent by visitors spending time in the destination over the period of the sports events. Investment in destination money injected into the west Cambria destination for infrastructure development. Employment for locals many of the locals will have the opportunity to get employed in during the sports events. Skills development knowledge and skills transfer which result from sports events preparations which remain in the minds and lives. Popularity By building of profile of the Cambria tourism as a host destination through media exposure of the event.The long-term benefits of a sports destination far exceed the short-term cost. Though creating a modern facilitate destination can destroy some part nature. In that case developers should focus without destroying the nature adopting Sustainable tourism. Sustainable tourism is considerably beneficial in the respect of environment. For developing tourism business, most developed destination provides financial support or material resource for the conservation of the local environment and natural resources.It can create balance between limits and usage of nature through monitoring and planning to ensure that sustainable tourism can be managed besides developed sports tourism. Sustainable development of sports destination must include the interests of all stakeholders including local communities, visitors, related business industry and government. Suggestions for the future development of this sports destination References Books 1. Weed M, Bull, C, 2004. Sport tourism Participants, policy and providers, 4th Edition. London UK Elseviers Science and Technology. E-Books 2. Tim Knowles , Dimitrios Diamantis, Joudallah Bey El-Mourhabi, J. 2004.The Globalization of Tourism and Hospitality A Strategic Perspective. 2nd Edition. London Thomson Learning for sale at http//books. google. co. uk/books? id=uEi5NkHg0ZsCprintsec=frontcoverdq=The+Globalization+of+Tourism+and+Hospitality+A+Strategic+Perspectivehl=enei=Y1HhTqinF9Do8QOmzPD_Awsa=Xoi=book_resultct=resultresnum=1ved=0CEMQ6AEwAAv=onepageq=The%20Globalization%20of%20Tourism%20and%20Hospitality%3A%20A%20Strategic%20Perspectivef=false Articles 3. Devine, A, Boyle, E, Boyd, S, 2009. Towards a theory of collaborative advantage for the sport tourism policy arena. Available
Tuesday, May 21, 2019
Accounting Career
Accounting C beer Essay Kawanza C atomic number 18y Everest Online University Strategies for Success 221 Accounting C areer Essay Most people specify accounting is just crunching numbers all day everyone uses well-nigh form of accounting. There is much more to accounting than just crunching numbers. There are many a(prenominal) types of controls, covering a wide range of the business world, becoming an accountant opens a wide range of career opportunities. I want to become an accountant because its something that Im familiar with since I prepare tax returns.Math has always been my favorite subject I enjoy be givening with numbers. Accountants alleviate to ensure that firms run efficiently, taxes are paid properly and on time and public records are kept accurately. They analyze financial information for all contrary types of companies, individual clients, and Federal, State, and local governments. Beyond doing the basic tasks providing information to clients by preparing , analy zing, and verifying financial documents some accountants offer budget analysis, financial and investment planning, information engineering science consulting, and limited legal services.There are four major fields of accounting and auditing public accounting, management accounting, government accounting, and internal auditing. Public accountants perform a broad range of accounting, auditing, tax, and consulting activities for their clients. Some public accountants decide to prepare tax returns while others offer advice in areas such as compensation. Public accountants many who are Certified Public Accountants (CPAs), generally have their own businesses or work for public accounting firms.Management accountants are responsible for budgeting, performance evaluation, cost management, and summation management. They analyze and interpret the financial information that corporate executives need to make sound decisions. Government accountants and auditors work in the public sector, main taining and examining the records of the government agencies and auditing private businesses and individuals whose activities are subject to government regulations or taxation. Those employed y the Federal Government may work as Internal Revenue Service agents or in financial management, financial institution examination, or budget analysis and administration. Internal auditors verify the effectiveness of their organizations internal controls and check for mismanagement, waste, or fraud. They take care and evaluate their firms financial and information systems, management procedures, and internal controls to ensure that records are accurate and controls are adequate.Most accountants work in an office setting while other may be able to do part of their work at home. They work a 40-hour week job, but some may work longer hours if self-employed and have quite a few clients. During the tax season tax specialist often work longer hours. Accounting, bookkeeping, and auditing clerk are re quired to have a high school degree at minimum. Having an associate degree in business or accounting is required for some positions. Accountants and auditors need at least a bachelors degree in accounting or a related field.Some employers prefer applicants with a masters degree in accounting or business administration. An accounting clerk should be very comfortable with working with numbers, enjoy scrap because youre going to be doing the same thing daily. Other personality characteristics to be a successful accounting clerk are computer literate, large(p) communication skills, and ethical. You have to be professional at all time because there may be a lot of irate clients upset virtually getting audited.If math is your favorite subject and you get along with everybody then being an accountant is a great career for you. Each year, numerous jobs leave alone become available, as clerks transfer to other occupations or leave the labor force. There would be many opportunities for te mporary and part-time work. Clerks who can carry out(a) a wider range of accounting activities bequeath be in greater demand than specialized clerks. An example is the demand for full-charge bookkeeper is expected to increase, because they can perform a wider variety of financial transactions.Certified Bookkeepers (CBs) and those with several years of accounting or bookkeeping experience who have demonstrates that they can handle a range of tasks will have the best job prospects. Accountants will always be in demand so I hope to be successful when I contend my degree. (n. d. ) References General Accountant Certified General Accountant Board (n. d. ). Retrieved from http//certifiedgeneralaccountant. org/ Accountants and Auditors. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http//www. bls. gov/oco/ocos001. htm Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http//www. bls. gov/oco/ocos144. htm
Monday, May 20, 2019
Tomorrow when the war began Essay
In the novel Tomorrow when the struggle began, the characters experience various transfigures and transformations. These changes occur when the different characters experience life glum situations and environmental change. The characters have to adapt, think and behave differently. The changes that occur involve the themes of leadership, war and love. Throughout the novel, John Marsden tests change in Ellie. In the beginning Ellie is a c arfree but hard working girl and cognize as a bit of a tomboy.As the war begins she realizes she needs to grow up and farm quickly. Ellie went camping with her fri curiositys in Hell and was not worried or expecting anything. This is how Ellie was carefree in the beginning. Ellie became strategic when she saying what was happening at the show grounds by delegating people to certain jobs and roles. At the show grounds Ellie says, I felt then, and still feel right off, that I was transformed by those four steps.At that moment I stopped being a n innocent rural teenager and started becoming someone else, a more complicated and capable person. A force to be reckoned with not just a cultivated obedient kid. This quote shows us that this was the turning point where Ellie experienced major change and started thinking rationally. She positive and showed leadership. In the novel, the characters had n ever faced a war situation they did not know what to do or how to react. As the novel progresses, the characters strategies change, as does their perspective on war.A month ago we were average teenagers now were soldiers, we wont run, we wont hide, well fight back and keep fighting, and never give up, until this war is finally won. This quote by Ellie shows courage, strength and maturity. Throughout the text there many important references that equal to war countries now, where homes are being invaded and teenagers and even adults have to, start thinking uniform soldiers. This quote was express by Ellie and it again shows mat urity and her realising that if they ever want to see their family again, they are going to have to fight and save their town.Chris falls asleep while keeping watch and Ellie freaks out, this is an important turning point in the text, this is when the teens really realise that this is war and they must fight if they are to survive. This is how the characters perspective of war changes and how the theme of war is explored in the novel. Throughout the text John Marsden describes relationships of love, intimacy and detestation. Love is shown through the relationship that exists between home run and Fi. In the text the teenagers are playing in the water and homer gets distracted by tone at Fi.In the beginning Homer is immature, a loud mouth, disrespectful, a troublemaker, wild, crazy and many others When Homer meets Fi and falls in love with her, John Marsden shows a change in Homer to one of thoughtfulness, maturity, courageousness and he shows emotion and compassion in Homer. Th is is how love is shown between Homer and Fi. The text explores the theme of friendship between all of the teenagers. When they have to fight and look out for each(prenominal) other they form a strong bond, they are like family to each other.At that age you think boys have as lots personality as coat hangers and, you dont notice their looks. Then you grow up. This quote promoter girls may not like boys, for example Robyn and Homer are completely different. Robyn is a very civil and religious person and Homer is a bit of a wild pig, but in the end of the text the characters change, they look out for each other like they are family. Hatred is also exposit in the text when group of teens are fighting against the army and Corrie gets shot. The teenagers then feel hatred towards the soldiers because one of their closest friends could die.This is how the relationships change between the characters. The novel discusses and how tough war is and how hard others would fight for each othe r. Throughout the text we see how towns are invaded and families are torn apart, in some countries like Afghanistan for example, things like this still happen and it needs to stop Leadership, war and love are some major themes that are described in Tomorrow when the war began. This text tells us to be courageous and if anything like this ever happened in Australia we would need to work together to survive.
Sunday, May 19, 2019
I Heart Huckabees: Concept of Dasein Essay
This is one of my attempts to highlight a fewer of the connections between the thought provoking scenes of this movie and the Existential movement in 19th and 20th hundred Philosophy. I do list and describe a few scenes and quotes, so ill throw on a SPOILER alert just in case. One of the most prominent concepts in I (Heart) Huckabees is that of Martin Heideggers Dasein. Dasein, liter tout ensembley meaning existence- at that place, is Heideggers method in which he applies some other prominant Existential philospher, Edmund Husserls phenomenology to hu homosexual beings themselves.What it does is instead of defining a social occasion and putting it into a preconceived category, one waits for the thing to reveal itself in its own time. The remarkable thing about Heidegger is that he never calls hu worldly concern beings man, notwithstanding instead we argon Dasein in other words, we be simply in a celestial sphere of being where we are free to define who we are for ourselves. Our being Dasein is our propelness into life(a prominant theme to the Existential movement), and we are thrown into life with other Dasein(you and I).This then leads to mitdasein (with-there-being), meaning we are still being-there(Dasien), but now we are there with other Dasein. I (Heart) Huckabees demonstrates Heideggers Dasein and mitdasein multiple times, usually emphasized by Dustin Hoffmans character, Bernard. In the basic few scenes of the movie, Bernard speaks of infinity and the blanket. He holds up a blanket and asks us to imagine that it is the entire universe. from separately one part of the blanket is a different individual, place, or thing whether it is a hammer, or Paris, or you, the lecturer of this review.The point he makes is that everything in the universe is interconnected and we cant tell where one person begins and a nonher ends. Bernard also tells us, The universe is an infinite sphere, the center is everywhere and the circumference is nowhere. This is a wonderful modelling of Heideggers Dasein our being has no outside to speak of, it is totality. The blanket represents mitdasein, demonstrating that we are not alone in our infinite field of being, but instead are accompanied by every other Dasein, all overlapping.Another of Heideggers Existential ideas is tossed about in I (Heart) Huckabees, though not as delineate as the illusions to Dasein. When Tommy (Mark Wahlberg) and Albert (Jason Schwartzman), meet the French nihilist, Caterine (Isabelle Huppert), she introduces Heideggers concept of authenticity and inauthenticity. In the scene, Caterine has Tommy and Albert repeatedly bash each other in the face with a large ball they continue to hit one another until the one being beaten ceases to think for a brief period. They have discovered what Caterine calls Pure Being. In ceasing to think, Albert and Tommy are allowed to simply be free to exist (Dasein, again), but they are soon pulled back in their minds, which Caterine names h uman drama. Though they think they can teach themselves to stay in a res publica of Pure Being all the time, Caterine explains that it will always be a rhythm method of birth control, going from Pure Being to human drama and back again. According to Heidegger, before we realize our selves, we are in a secern of Verfallenheit, or fallen-ness. In this state, we are slaves to what Heidegger calls the One (human drama), or rather the public life.We are part of this public creature and we are categorized for being as such. This constricts us as Dasein and doesnt allow us to realize our full potential. It is during this state of Verfallenheit, and being part of the One, that we are inauthentic. We are not being true to ourselves as Dasein, and therefore not allowing ourselves to rise to the level of existence we need to reach. It is whole when we break free from the One and enter the level of Self that we become authentic, true selves.Heidegger understands, however, that sometimes w e are pulled back into Verfallenheit, and must then go back through the One, or human drama as Caterine puts it, and back into the level of self. As Heidegger explains our cycle of inauthenticity and authenticity, Caterine explains much the same thing in her description of the cycle between Pure Being and human drama. Another I (Heart) Huckabees scene with high existential reference is the short meter about a rock which Albert has written for his open spaces campaign Nobody sits like this rock sits. You rock, rock. The rock just sits and is.You show us how to just sit here and thats what we need. The poem brings to light the term Being-for-itself (etre pour soi), which is most closely associated with famous Existentialist Jean-Paul Sartre. Because of our consciousness, this term is most much applied to human beings and states that we are always beyond ourselves, thinking thoughts of ourselves, obsessively thinking of our pasts and futures, etc. This causes alot of pain in the neck and suffering for human kind causing us to view ourselves in the future or seek ourselves according to the past failing to be in the present moment, in the NOW.Unlike the rock which is always in the present moment, or, being-in-itself, Sartre believes that we can never possess ourselves fully. We can posses the rock, however, because it is a thing. The rock is not conscious, it is what it is at all moments but this is something impossible for humans because of our capability to go beyond ourselves in consciousness. In the closing scene of the movie, Albert and Tommy are sitting on the rock and Albert claims that The interconnection thing is definitely for real. Heidegger would smile at Alberts newfound discovery of mitdasein, that we are not alone in our infinite field of being, but instead are accompanied by all others. Everything is the same, even if its different. In this closing scene, in the same place as when the movie opened, seeing them both there on the rock do i t hard not to think of the characters Vladimir and Estragon from Samuel Becketts Waiting for Godot, a famous Existential gip in which two men wait endlessly in the middle of nowhere for a man named Godot. The Existentialism that gave birth to many of the scenes in the movie, I believe to be numerous.I have sole(prenominal) touched upon a fraction of these. For example, two very famous philosophers Friedrich Nietzsche and Soren Kierkegaard can be seen as delineate by the characters of Caterine and Bernard. Nietzsche, most nearly known for his claim that God is dead, may very well be an incarnation in the philosophy shown by Caterine. Kierkegaard on the other hand, who believed that God is not dead, but trully being faithful requires a leap of faith, is brought alive in the enlightening and soft teachings of Bernard and his wife.I wont go into further detail about the works of these two men, but encourage anyone kindle to read deeper into their two philosophies you will certain ly find more connections between the movie and the Existential movement. I hope this has helped share some light on those both perplexed by the movie and those interested in knowing the deeper historical and philosophical aspect of I (Heart) Huckabees. If you take some time to break yourself on the background of Existentialism, you may find that I (Heart) Huckabees prooves to be a totally different arrive when viewed a second time around.
Saturday, May 18, 2019
On Judaism and Christianity: A Comparison and Contrast World Religions Report Essay
Abstr doingThis study evidenced the similarities and differences of Judaism and delivery boyianity in call of three critical issues to wit Sin, Messiah, and Covenant. A visit to the temple was undertaken in order to further examine the culture and traditions of the Judaic community. Likewise, the author for the purpose of obtaining first-hand information also conducted an interview with a outgrowth of the Jewish community. The information derived from the said interview facilitated further understanding of the record of the design of synagogues as well as of the various activities that argon being carried out in the worship status.On Judaism and Christianity A Comparison and melodic phraseIntroduction Religion, as defined in most concernences, refers to the set of beliefs concerning the nature and purpose of the universe. (Unabridged Dictionary, 1998, p. 1628). It serves as a medium for us to better understand why people or societies differ in monetary value of reactions to various issues, ideologies, actions, etc. This authorship aims to provide an overview of Judaism. Likewise, it also aims to present how the said religion differs from Christianity by manner of examining three critical issues to wit sin, the messiah, and the covenant. According to Armstrong (1993), Judaism had its beginnings in Palestine. It is said to be one of the oldest and 12th among the largest religions in the world. Likewise, it is historied that Judaism is dominant in countries like the USA, Europe, and Israel. Likewise, Armstrong (1993) state that Abraham introduced Judaism in Palestine and its followers were globally know as Jews. The word Jew, as cited in most references, actually means people who live in Judah.Name, Location and Review of the siteMr. Kristoff Frank was interviewed for this paper. He provided the author relevant information pertaining to Judaisms nature as an institutional belief. Likewise, he also sh bed the Jews concept of sin, the messiah, and the covenant.The Jews Place of WorshipThe Jews place of worship is cognize as the synagogue. The synagogue, according to Mr. Frank, differs from the place of worship of other religions since it serves not only as a venue for praying and also a place for studying and for social and charitable works. As stated by Mr. Frank, a synagogue has its board of directors. The said board of directors is usually comprised of lay people. This root is in-charge of ensuring the maintenance of the synagogues as well as the management of the activities being conducted in the place. The board of directors usually hires a rabbi, which is actually equivalent to a priest in other religions. A rabbi is a valuable member of the Jewish community because it provides leadership, guidance, and education to the Jewish people. However, it was noted that, irrelevant other religions, a rabbi might be absent from a synagogue on a temporary basis and that religious activities may be carried out in the absence of a r abbi. Inside the synagogue, it can be noted that during sessions, the passing of aggregation baskets are absent. This is so because Jews are not allowed to carry money during holidays and Sabbath. As per Mr. Frank, synagogues are financed by means of the payment of the members annual dues, voluntary donations, and via the payment for reserved seats for services during Rosh Hashanah (New Year) and Yom Kippur (Day of Atonement).Design of SynagoguesSanctuary is the edge being used to refer to a portion inside the synagogue that is assigned for the conduct of entreaty services. As per Mr. Frank, the sanctuary is built in such a way that it faces towards the direction of Jerusalem. This is so because sealed prayers of Judaism must be recited facing the said direction. The Sanctuary is also a seat to a console found in the synagogues wall. The said cabinet is known as the Ark. The Ark actually holds the Torah scrolls (scriptures that are used during services written in parchment paper ). Other notable structures found inside the synagogue are the Eternal Lamp (Ner Tamid), a candlelabrum (Menorah), and a pedestal (bimah). Based on observations made, it can be noted that the architectural design of synagogues are simpler as compared with the churches we see. This perhaps may be due to the wide swear of activities that may be conducted in the place.Interview SummaryAs cited in earlier, one of the main objectives of this paper is to provide an overview of Judaism. According to Mr. Frank, Judaism is a monotheistic type of religion and its followers are guided by the principle that history is an ongoing dialogue between God and humanity. Hence, as a Jew, it is his duty to be able to live within the teachings of the Torah. This, according to Mr. Frank, is the way by which the Jews will be able to take on Gods plan for them as well as realize their pre-determined contribution to their country and the full-length world in general.The Jews concept of sin, as cited by Mr . Frank and other references on Judaism, includes actions that run for to deviate from the teachings stipulated in the Torah. Moreover, according to Mr. Frank, sin for the Jews consists of three elements (i.e. het, avon, and pesha).Mr. Frank explained that the Het or the missing hybridization has something to do with respect to the highest ideal. While Avon and Pesha has something to do with the deviation from what is right and lawful (as stated in the Torah) and the act of rebellion against the law and the authorities, respectively. fetching these definitions into account, it can be said that the concept of sin for the Jews would actually refer to the individuals failure to carry out his obligations in accordance with the Torah, rituals, and the Jewish social norms. Furthermore, as cited in other references, the concept of current sin in Judaism does not exist. Adam and Eves pip are considered not as an original sin but more of a issue of the actions that some(prenominal) ind ividuals have undertaken.As per Cohen-Sherbok (1999), the concept of Messiah also exists in Judaism. However, it cannot be left unheeded that in the institutional belief understudy, the Messiah can be any person with a churchman mission (i.e. priests, kings, and prophets) and is still yet to come. Hence, rescuer Christ is not considered as a Messiah but a false prophet.In Judaism, there also exist the concept of a covenant. This is actually known as berith in their native parlance. According to Mr. Frank, the covenant is the contractual agreement between God and the Jewish people. It represents the special relationship of God with the Jews that was built in Mt. Sinai.Judaism vis--vis ChristianityChristianity possesses similar attributes with that of Judaism. However, it can benoted that both institutional beliefs differ in some aspects. This may be understood by means of reviewing Christianity in terms of its concept of sin, the messiah, and covenant. In Christianity, sin is also referred to as an action that deviates from the teachings stipulated in the Holy Scripture. Repentance, atonement, and the read to live in accordance with the commandments given by God are pre-requisites to living a Christian life. However, despite the similarities, it can be noted that Judaism and Christianity differs in three aspects to wit concepts of original sin and unending life.As mentioned earlier, Judaism does not recognize the concept of original sin. As mentioned earlier, Jews took Adam and Eves situation as a consequence of the choices or actions undertaken by both individuals. With this, the thinking that individuals are born with original sin is not accepted in Judaism as well as the concept of baptism.The concept of unceasing life also does not exist in Judaism. This is so because Judaism does not recognize Jesus Christ as its savior. In fact, Jesus Christ is regarded as a false prophet. Likewise, the Jews believe that their destiny depends on their good deeds.The concept of messiah for both institutional beliefs is similar except for the fact that in Judaism, Jesus Christ is not considered as a messiah but a false prophet.As stated earlier, the covenant is regarded as a contractual agreement between God and the Jewish people unlike in Christianity that regards Jesus Christ not only as the messiah but also the recent covenant. Christianity recognizes that God gave Jesus Christ to save mankind from sin and that by means of accepting him as the peoples savior and creator reconciles an individuals relationship with God the Father.ConclusionTaking into consideration all the information gathered pertaining to Judaism and Christianity, it can be said that both institutional beliefs are similar and that Christianity further enhances the teachings and practices of Judaism.ReferencesArmstrong, Karen. (1993). A History of God The 4, 000- Year Quest of Judaism, Christianity and Islam. Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., USA.Cohn-Sherbok, Dan. (1999). Judaism. Lond on Routledge,Corrigan, John, Denny, F.M., Eire, C. N., & Jaffe, M.S. et. al. (1998). Readings in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. prentice Hall, Inc. New Jersey, USA.Frank, Kristoff S. (2006, May 09). On Judaism. United States New Jersey.Introductory Notes in Judaism. (1997).Peck, A.A, and Neusner, J. (2004). The Routledge Dictionary of Judaism. New York Routledge. ergodic House. (1998). Websters Unabridged Dictionary, 2nd edition. New York Random House Inc.
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